Tooth decay and gum disease often develop without pain until they are advanced. Regular dental checkups help catch problems early, when treatment is simpler.
At a checkup, your dentist may:
- Examine your teeth, gums and mouth for decay, gum disease and other changes.
- Remove hardened plaque (tartar) that brushing cannot shift.
- Take X-rays if needed.
- Check for signs of mouth cancer.
- Give advice on brushing, diet and habits such as smoking.
How often you need a checkup depends on your oral health, so follow your dentist’s advice. Book sooner if you have toothache, bleeding or swollen gums, a loose tooth, or a mouth ulcer that has not healed within three weeks. Seek urgent care for facial swelling with fever, or swelling that affects swallowing or breathing.
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This article is for general information only and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified health professional.
