How to Brush and Floss Your Teeth Properly

Good technique matters as much as frequency when it comes to keeping teeth and gums healthy.
Woman brushing her teeth with an electric toothbrush
This is general information, not personal medical advice

It cannot account for your history, medication or examination findings. If a symptom is severe, sudden or getting worse, seek medical care promptly. See our full medical disclaimer.

Brushing and cleaning between your teeth removes plaque, the sticky film of bacteria that causes tooth decay and gum disease.

  • Brush twice a day for about two minutes, including last thing at night.
  • Use fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled manual or electric brush.
  • Angle the brush toward the gumline and use gentle, small circular movements.
  • Clean every surface: the outer, inner and chewing surfaces of every tooth.
  • Clean between teeth daily with floss or interdental brushes.
  • Spit, do not rinse, after brushing, so the fluoride keeps working.

Replace your toothbrush every three to four months, or sooner if the bristles are frayed. Bleeding gums are a common sign of gum inflammation, so if they continue for more than a few days, see your dentist.

Find more practical guides on YetiCoolerz.com.

This article is for general information only and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified health professional.

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